special-purpose AI
AI systems whose outputs materially affect core human interests.
Definition
A category of AI systems identified in the draft that perform functions (learning, inference, perception, judgment, or language understanding) whose outputs can materially affect life, bodily safety, dignity, or other core interests; classification into this category triggers heightened duties such as prior-notification/registration, notice to affected persons, reporting, and explanation obligations. Precise technical thresholds and criteria for designation are delegated to subordinate implementing rules and ministerial guidance.
Related Terms
High‑Risk Artificial Intelligence
AI systems materially affecting life, safety, or fundamental rights....
High-risk AI systems
AI systems subject to elevated regulatory controls....
AI systems affecting citizens' rights and freedoms
AI systems deployed in contexts that impact individuals' rights or freedoms....
Model AI of General Purpose
A model designed to perform broad tasks across domains....
Prior-notification/registration
Requirement to notify or register certain high-impact AI with ministry....