banConcluded

Commission d'acces a l'information du Quebec (CAI) Societe Metro Inc.

February 18, 2025 · Canada

The CAI prohibited Metro Inc. from putting into service a biometric database and facial-recognition system to detect shoplifting/fraud, finding the project required express consent it could not obtain and constituted an invasion of privacy under Quebec's IT Act.

Key takeaway — how to prevent this

Biometric data (faces, iris, fingerprints) needs an explicit lawful basis or consent. Scraping or capturing it without one is unlawful across the EU/UK and many US states (e.g. Illinois BIPA) — and draws the largest fines.

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