General

Disseminate

To spread or broadcast information, consistent with New York Penal Law definitions.

How the laws define this

Regulators agree that dissemination fundamentally involves transmitting, sharing, delivering, or providing media to another party. The crucial divergence among these instruments lies in the required scale of the distribution. Under An act to amend the election law (S.8400-A) and Minnesota HF 4772, dissemination requires broad reach, defining the action as spreading information widely or entering into a contract or agreement to widely share a deep fake. In contrast, Mississippi SB 2577 and AN ACT relating to crimes and offenses creating an offense for the nonconsensual dissemination of an intimate image trigger the concept at a much narrower, individual scale. Under Mississippi SB 2577, transmitting a digitization to just one other person through any physical or electronic method constitutes dissemination. Similarly, under AN ACT relating to crimes and offenses regarding intimate images, making content available to any third party qualifies as dissemination, excluding solely private displays shown exclusively to the person depicted in that image.

Synthesised from the 4 statutory definitions below. Each one is quoted in full, with its source.

Definitions (4)

As defined in section 250.40 of the penal law, 'disseminate' refers to the act of spreading information widely. In the context of this bill, it applies to the distribution of synthetic media.

To widely share or enter into a contract or other agreement to widely share a deep fake.

To 'disseminate' means to sell, distribute, deliver, provide, exhibit, post on social media, or otherwise make an image available to a third party. It specifically excludes displaying an intimate image in private solely to the person depicted in that image, clarifying the intent to prevent wider unauthorized sharing.

Transmitting a digitization to another person through social media, electronic mail, electronic messaging, video sharing services, or any other physical or electronic method.