Governance

EU AI Act

The world's first comprehensive legal framework for regulating artificial intelligence.

Definitions (2)

The Union regulation establishing harmonised, directly applicable rules for artificial intelligence across Member States, including AI system classification, prohibited practices, obligations, and phased application timelines; it is the primary binding instrument referenced for Romania in this report.

The EU AI Act is the world's first comprehensive legal framework on AI, aiming to ensure AI systems are safe, transparent, non-discriminatory, and environmentally friendly, with a risk-based approach to regulation. Norway is preparing to transpose this act into its national law.