Technical
Foundational Model
Large-scale model adaptable to multiple downstream tasks.
Definition
A large-scale pre-trained model that can be adapted, fine-tuned or customised for a variety of downstream applications; when adapted to high-risk uses it is subject to sandbox testing, specific risk assessments and interoperability with conformity assessment pathways.
Related Terms
Foundation Models
Large-scale models trained on broad data for many tasks....
Foundation or general-purpose model
Large adaptable AI models with broad applicability....
Foundation models / Frontier AI
Highly capable, general-purpose AI models with broad applicability....
Dual-Use Foundation Model
Large foundation model with potential civilian and national security applications....
General Purpose AI (Foundation Models)
Large foundation models usable across multiple tasks and domains....