authority of application
Designated oversight body for AI registration and review.
How the laws define this
Designated administrative entities serve as the primary legal mechanisms for putting artificial intelligence legislation into effect, establishing implementing procedures, and drafting enabling regulations. The instruments diverge, however, on how governance functions are assigned and the specific scope of operational powers granted. Under Expediente 1472-D-2023 – Modificaciones a la Ley 25467 (Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación) relativas a Inteligencia Artificial, authority is divided between specific bodies, making GACTEC the registry and oversight body while SETCIP handles operational secretariat duties like registration, complaint intake, reviews, and suspension orders. In contrast, Expediente 3900-D-2024 – Creación del Observatorio Federal sobre Inteligencia Artificial tasks an executive-designated authority with administering the observatory's functioning, determining operational modalities, making required budgetary adjustments, and adopting measures arising from the observatory's reports, rather than managing active enforcement mechanisms like suspension orders.
Synthesised from the 2 statutory definitions below. Each one is quoted in full, with its source.
Definitions (2)
The government body designated to implement and enforce the amendment: the Gabinete Científico y Tecnológico (GACTEC) acts as the registry and oversight authority, with the Secretaría para la Tecnología, la Ciencia y la Innovación Productiva (SETCIP) as the operational secretariat responsible for registration, complaint intake, reviews, suspension orders and issuing implementing procedures.
The executive‑designated administrative authority responsible for preparing implementing regulations, determining operational modalities, administering the observatory's functioning, making required budgetary adjustments, and adopting measures arising from OFIA's reports. The bill entrusts this Authority with drafting enabling regulations and detailed procedures to operationalize the observatory.
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